The proper placement of a lower universal extraction forceps for the removal of tooth 4.6 involves placing the beaks of the forceps

as far apically on the tooth root as possible and applying apical pressure during luxation.

on the lingual and buccal enamel of the crown and applying apical pressure during luxation

at the cementoenamel junction of the tooth and gently pulling upward during luxation

as far apically on the tooth root as possible and gently pulling upward during luxation

at the cementoenamel junction of the tooth and applying a rotational force during luxation