Violation

Which local anesthetic formulation should be used to achieve prolonged pain relief for a patient requiring the surgical extraction of tooth 3.8?

Lidocaine 2%, with epinephrine 1:100,000.

Bupivacaine 0.5%, with epinephrine 1:200,000.

Articaine 4%, with epinephrine 1:100,000.

Prilocaine 4%, with epinephrine 1:200,000.

Mepivacaine 3% plain

Please describe the matter of abuse