When obtaining informed consent in Canada, what standard decides which risks a dentist must disclose?

  • Correct answer

    What a reasonable person in the patient's position would want to know

  • What most dentists in the community usually disclose

  • Only risks that occur in more than 10% of cases

  • Only risks the patient asks about specifically

This question is one of 15 in AFK practice: Prevention, infection control and ethics. Test yourself on all of them.

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Explanations

  • Canadian law uses a patient-centred standard: material risks, including rare but serious ones and those of special relevance to this particular patient, must be disclosed. The older professional-practice standard ('what dentists usually disclose') is not the test in Canada.

    Source: Reibl v. Hughes, Supreme Court of Canada (1980); Canadian Dental Association Code of Ethics — oneguy

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