Amphetamines are sympathomimetic amines that cause rapid release of:

  • Correct answer

    Norepinephrine in the brain

  • Serotonin in the brain

  • Dopamine in the brain

  • Acetylcholine in the brain

This question is one of 92 in Adrenergic. Test yourself on all of them.

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Explanations

  • Amphetamines pass readily into the CNS and cause a rapid release of norepinephrine in
    the brain. Amphetamines increase systolic and diastolic blood pressures and act as weak
    bronchodilators and respiratory stimulants. They have a high potential for abuse, resulting
    in tolerance, psychological dependence, and severe social disability. Abuse causes extreme
    violence and paranoid psychotic behavior Note: Amphetamines and ephedrine are
    indirectly acting sympathomimetic (sympathetic-type) drugs. These drugs demonstrate
    tolerance and are orally active, unlike epinephrine and norepinephrine.

    — oneguy

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