Amphetamines are sympathomimetic amines that cause rapid release of:
- Correct answer
Norepinephrine in the brain
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Serotonin in the brain
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Dopamine in the brain
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Acetylcholine in the brain
Explanations
Amphetamines pass readily into the CNS and cause a rapid release of norepinephrine in
the brain. Amphetamines increase systolic and diastolic blood pressures and act as weak
bronchodilators and respiratory stimulants. They have a high potential for abuse, resulting
in tolerance, psychological dependence, and severe social disability. Abuse causes extreme
violence and paranoid psychotic behavior Note: Amphetamines and ephedrine are
indirectly acting sympathomimetic (sympathetic-type) drugs. These drugs demonstrate
tolerance and are orally active, unlike epinephrine and norepinephrine.— oneguy
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