Maximum recommended doses of 4% Prilocaince (Citanest)

Maximum recommended doses of 4% Prilocaince (Citanest)

Maximum recommended doses of 0.5% Bupivacaine (Marcaine)

Maximum recommended doses of 0.5% Bupivacaine (Marcaine)

Lidocaine has serious drug interactions with

For Lidocaine (2%) wrth epinephrine, a dosage of ___?___ mg/kg should not be exceeded (maximum is 300 mg).

Local anesthetics depress which of the following nerve fibers first?

The maximum dose of articaice (Septocaine) that is recommended in one appointment is expressed as mg per kilogram body weight rather that total milligrams. Which dose is the maximum recommended dose for articaine in children and adults:

Which is the most frequently utilized route of administration for sedation in pediatric patients?

All of the following are advantages of using nitrous oxide analgesia EXCEPT one. Which one is the EXCEPTION

Nitrous oxide must always be coupled with no less than ___?___ oxygen

Nitrous oxide ___?___ pain threshold

The first symptom ofnitrous oxide onset is

Nitrous oxide has local anesthetic properties

Long term exposure to low doses ofnitrous oxide has been shown to increase the incidence of spontaneous abortions

Nitrous oxide is stored under pressure (750 psi) in sleel cylinderc (in a liquid state) painted

Oxygen is stored in ___?___ tanks

Nitrous oxide

Nitrous oxide is very ___?___ and inert chemically at room temperatures.

Nitrous oxide is ___?___ than air

Essential Components of Anesthesia: 1. Analgesia - perception of pain eliminated 2. Hypnosis - unconsciousness 3. Depression of spinal motor reflexes 4. Muscle relation 5. Respiratory depression

Lipid Theory

Protein (Receptor) Theory

Binding theory

Phermacokinetics of lnhaled Anesthetics is dependent on: 1. Amount that rarches the brain 2. Partial Pressure of anesthetics 3. Solubility of gas into blood (blood:gas solubiliry coefficient) 4. Cardiac Output

Which stage of general anesthesia begins with unconsciousness?

Nitrous oxide is used as a single agent to produce general anesthesia. Nitrous oxide is used to produce sedation and mild analgesia.

Stage I of general anesthesia (inhalaflts) is

Stage II of general anesthesia (inhalaflts) is

Stage III of general anesthesia (inhalaflts) is

Stage IV of general anesthesia (inhalaflts) is

Stage II of general anesthesia (inhalaflts) ends with

Halothane

Desrlurane

Sevoflurane

Isoflurane

Enflurane

Thiopental (Pentothal)

Methohexital (Brevial)

Thiopental (Pentothal)

Methohexital (Brevial)

Diazepam (Valium)

Midazolam (Versed)

Lorazepam (Ativan)

Diazepam (Valium)

Midazolam (Versed)

Lorazepam (Ativan)

Neuroleptic-opioid combinations which are called neuroroleptanalgesics combine fentanyl (opyoid) and droperidol (a phenothiazine) is used for

Propofol (Diprivan)

Ketamine (Ketalar)