Which oral finding is most characteristic of patients with Down syndrome?

  • Correct answer

    Early-onset, rapidly progressing periodontal disease

  • Premature eruption of the permanent teeth

  • Generalized macrodontia

  • Skeletal Class II malocclusion

This question is one of 15 in AFK practice: Orthodontics, pediatric and geriatric dentistry. Test yourself on all of them.

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Explanations

  • People with Down syndrome have a high prevalence of early, severe periodontal destruction linked to altered immune function. They typically show delayed eruption, microdontia and a tendency to Class III, not Class II, malocclusion.

    Source: McDonald and Avery's Dentistry for the Child and Adolescent — oneguy

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